Can I Take Beef Jerky to Korea
Type |
|
---|---|
Place of origin | Korea |
Associated national cuisine | Korean cuisine |
Main ingredients | Beef |
Similar dishes | Beef jerky |
|
Korean name | |
Hangul | 육포 |
---|---|
Hanja | 肉脯 |
Revised Romanization | yukpo |
McCune–Reischauer | yukp'o |
IPA | [juk̚.pʰo] |
Yukpo (Korean: 육포) is a type of po or dried meat, made from beef.[1] It is a traditional Korean food, commonly eaten as snack food, banchan (food accompanying bap) or anju (food accompanying sul).[1] [2] [3] It is also one of the foods prepared for traditional occasions such as pyebaek (formal greetings from the newlyweds after the wedding ceremony) and jesa (ancestral rite).[4] [5]
Name [edit]
The Sino-Korean word yukpo ( 육포 , 肉脯 ) is a compound of yuk ( 육 , 肉 ), meaning "meat", and po ( 포 , 脯 ), meaning "dried meat or fish". Because beef is the default meat in Korean cuisine, many beef dishes such as yukpo and bulgogi are referred using the words gogi ( 고기 ) or yuk ( 육 , 肉 ), meaning "meat", rather than soegogi ( 쇠고기 ) or uyuk ( 우육 , 牛肉 ), meaning "cow meat".
History [edit]
Varieties [edit]
Dried thinly sliced beef is usually called geonpo ( 건포 , 乾脯 ), while when the meat is pounded flat and dried it is called pyeonpo ( 편포 , 片脯 ). When the beef is seasoned with salt and pepper, it is called yeompo ( 염포 , 鹽脯 ), while the dried beef seasoned or marinated with soy sauce-based seasonings are called jangpo ( 장포 , 醬脯 ), pyeonpo ( 편포 , 片脯 ), sanpo ( 산포 , 散脯 ), or yakpo ( 약포 , 藥脯 ), according to the methods.[6]
- Baepo ( 배포 , 焙脯 ) – thinly sliced beef or pork, seasoned and dried on baerong ( 배롱 , 焙籠 ) on fire[7]
- Jangpo ( 장포 , 醬脯 ) – thick slices of lean meat is repeatedly grilled to sear skin, beaten with bats, and seasoned with aged soy sauce, until thoroughly cooked[8]
- Jeotguk-po ( 젓국포 ) – thinly sliced beef, parboiled in water and jeotguk (liquid from salted seafood) and dried[9]
- Possam ( 포쌈 ) – thinly sliced beef, seasoned, beaten, cut into circles, stuffed with a few pine nuts and sealed into half-moon shape, dried and grilled[10]
- Pyeonpo ( 편포 , 片脯 ) – beef is pounded flat with knife, and dried[11]
- Daechu-pyeonpo ( 대추편포 ) – pounded beef is shaped into a size and shape of a jujube[12]
- Jang-pyeonpo ( 장편포 , 醬片脯 ) – beef pounded and marinated with soy sauce[13]
- Jin-pyeonpo ( 진편포 ) – thinly sliced beef, marinated with oil, soy sauce, and salt, and eaten raw or grilled without being dried[14]
- Sanpo ( 산포 , 散脯 ) – sliced pieces of beef is massaged with salt and sun-dried[15]
- Yakpo ( 약포 , 藥脯 ) – meat is thinly sliced, seasoned with soy sauce, oil, sugar, and pepper, massaged, and dried on sokuri [16]
Use [edit]
Yukpo is eaten as snack food, banchan (food accompanying bap) or anju (food accompanying sul).[1] [3] Salted and dried yukpo is eaten as po-jaban ( 포자반 ), a salty banchan.[17] Yukpo is also one of the foods prepared for traditional occasions such as pyebaek (formal greetings from the newlyweds after the wedding ceremony) and jesa (ancestral rite).[4] [5]
See also [edit]
- Beef jerky
- Dried meat
- List of beef dishes
References [edit]
- ^ a b c Korean Food Guide 800. Seoul: The Korea Foundation. 2014. ISBN978-89-89782-10-0 . Retrieved 28 September 2018.
- ^ Park, Si-soo (28 March 2014). "'Yukpo' ㅡ delicacy made by toil, patience". The Korea Times . Retrieved 28 September 2018.
- ^ a b Pettid, Michael J. (2008). Korean Cuisine: An Illustrated History. London: Reaktion Books. p. 61. ISBN978-1-86189-348-2 . Retrieved 28 September 2018.
- ^ a b Park, Ji-Hyoung; Lee, Kyung-Hee (2005). "Quality Characteristics of Beef Jerky made with Beef meat of various Places of Origin". Korean Journal of Food and Cookery Science. 21 (4): 528–535. Retrieved 28 September 2018.
- ^ a b Lee, Chang Hyeon; Kim, Young (2018). "Jongka, the traditional Korean family: Exploring jongka food in the context of Korean food categories". Journal of Ethnic Foods. 5 (1): 40–53. doi:10.1016/j.jef.2018.02.006.
- ^ "특별음식". 조선의 오늘 (in Korean). 평양모란봉편집사. 2 December 2014. Retrieved 28 September 2018.
- ^ "Baepo" 배포. Standard Korean Language Dictionary (in Korean). National Institute of Korean Language. Retrieved 28 September 2018.
- ^ "Jangpo" 장포. Standard Korean Language Dictionary (in Korean). National Institute of Korean Language. Retrieved 28 September 2018.
- ^ "Jeotguk-po" 젓국포. Standard Korean Language Dictionary (in Korean). National Institute of Korean Language. Retrieved 28 September 2018.
- ^ "Possam" 포쌈. Standard Korean Language Dictionary (in Korean). National Institute of Korean Language. Retrieved 28 September 2018.
- ^ "Pyeonpo" 편포. Standard Korean Language Dictionary (in Korean). National Institute of Korean Language. Retrieved 28 September 2018.
- ^ "Daechu-pyeonpo" 대추편포. Standard Korean Language Dictionary (in Korean). National Institute of Korean Language. Retrieved 28 September 2018.
- ^ "Jang-pyeonpo" 장편포. Standard Korean Language Dictionary (in Korean). National Institute of Korean Language. Retrieved 28 September 2018.
- ^ "Jin-pyeonpo" 진편포. Standard Korean Language Dictionary (in Korean). National Institute of Korean Language. Retrieved 28 September 2018.
- ^ "Sanpo" 산포. Standard Korean Language Dictionary (in Korean). National Institute of Korean Language. Retrieved 28 September 2018.
- ^ "Yakpo" 약포. Standard Korean Language Dictionary (in Korean). National Institute of Korean Language. Retrieved 28 September 2018.
- ^ "Po-jaban" 포자반. Standard Korean Language Dictionary (in Korean). National Institute of Korean Language. Retrieved 28 September 2018.
External links [edit]
- Media related to Yukpo at Wikimedia Commons
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yukpo
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